Ankylosing spondylitis is a type of autoimmune arthritis that primarily affects the spine. It causes inflammation in the joints between the vertebrae, as well as in the joints between the spine and the pelvis.

The use of navigation systems and robots in spine surgery has grown in popularity over recent years as advances in technology have raised hopes that these systems can lead to safer and more precise surgeries.

Spine surgery has undergone remarkable advancements in recent years, revolutionizing the field and transforming patient care. From innovative surgical techniques to cutting-edge technologies, these advances have improved surgical outcomes, reduced complications, and accelerated recovery times for individuals with spinal conditions.